Biology, Genetics & Evolution

53 articles

The 168-Million-Year-Old Chimera: Rewriting the Mammalian Playbook
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

The 168-Million-Year-Old Chimera: Rewriting the Mammalian Playbook

A newly discovered Jurassic predator, Megacauda sungei, challenges our linear understanding of mammalian evolution by blending platypus-like anatomy with otter-like predatory traits.

Kairos Research Desk· 2026-10-19· 6 min
Epigenetic Memory Across Generations: What Biology Can—and Cannot—Pass On
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Epigenetic Memory Across Generations: What Biology Can—and Cannot—Pass On

Evidence is accumulating that some environmental effects can outlast an exposed individual, but proving true inheritance remains exceptionally difficult.

C. H. Olander· 2026-09-23· 4 min
Horizontal Gene Transfer Is Rewriting the Speed Limit of Evolution
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Horizontal Gene Transfer Is Rewriting the Speed Limit of Evolution

Across microbes, genes increasingly look less like inherited family heirlooms than useful tools acquired from evolutionary strangers.

C. H. Olander· 2026-09-16· 4 min
Can Evolution Favor the Capacity to Evolve?
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Can Evolution Favor the Capacity to Evolve?

Evidence from microbes, cancer, and theory suggests that evolvability can itself be shaped by selection—though not as a simple biological foresight mechanism.

C. H. Olander· 2026-09-16· 4 min
Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium: the null hypothesis of population genetics under modern scrutiny
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Hardy–Weinberg equilibrium: the null hypothesis of population genetics under modern scrutiny

Once a tidy mathematical null, Hardy–Weinberg is now a practical tool and a probe of complex demographic and social forces revealed by large genomic datasets.

C. H. Olander· 2026-09-04· 3 min
When Inheritance Isn’t Just DNA: Mechanisms and Evolutionary Consequences of Transgenerational Epigenetic Inheritance
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

When Inheritance Isn’t Just DNA: Mechanisms and Evolutionary Consequences of Transgenerational Epigenetic Inheritance

Epigenetic marks, small RNAs and extracellular signals can sometimes hop generational boundaries—forcing a rethink of how fast and flexibly lineages respond to changing environments.

C. H. Olander· 2026-09-04· 3 min
Mycelial Minds: The Case for Collaborative, Decentralized Intelligence in Fungal Networks
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Mycelial Minds: The Case for Collaborative, Decentralized Intelligence in Fungal Networks

New syntheses of mycology and network science argue that fungal mycelia embody coordinated, distributed problem-solving that reframes how we define intelligence in nature.

C. H. Olander· 2026-08-13· 5 min
Biological Regeneration as a Design Principle: What Healing Tissues Teach Engineering
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionDeep Dive

Biological Regeneration as a Design Principle: What Healing Tissues Teach Engineering

Regenerating tissues encode robust, distributed strategies — sensing, memory, graded response and permissive microenvironments — that engineers can translate into adaptive, long-lived systems.

C. H. Olander· 2026-07-24· 7 min
When Organisms Change Their World: The Extended Evolutionary Synthesis and Niche Construction Move from Theory to Practice
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

When Organisms Change Their World: The Extended Evolutionary Synthesis and Niche Construction Move from Theory to Practice

A growing body of empirical work and applied research is pushing niche construction and other extended-evolution ideas from controversial proposals toward actionable components of evolutionary science.

C. H. Olander· 2026-07-24· 4 min
Evolvability as a selectable trait: mounting evidence and the mechanisms that make it possible
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Evolvability as a selectable trait: mounting evidence and the mechanisms that make it possible

Recent theory and experiments increasingly show that the capacity to evolve—evolvability—can itself be shaped by natural selection, but only under specific ecological and population-genetic conditions.

C. H. Olander· 2026-07-24· 3 min
Condensates in the Nucleus: How Phase Separation Built Gene‑Regulation Hubs
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionClassic

Condensates in the Nucleus: How Phase Separation Built Gene‑Regulation Hubs

Inside the cell nucleus, membraneless droplets — biomolecular condensates — concentrate the machinery of transcription and turn chemistry into decision-making.

C. H. Olander· 2026-07-03· 5 min
Plastic‑Eating Fungi: New Species, Enzymes, and the Real Limits of Biodegradation
Biology, Genetics & EvolutionCurrent

Plastic‑Eating Fungi: New Species, Enzymes, and the Real Limits of Biodegradation

Recent isolations of fungi that can depolymerize certain plastics reveal promising enzymatic toolkits — but not a quick fix for the world’s plastic crisis.

C. H. Olander· 2026-06-16· 4 min